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《六年级英语上册重点单词句型语法复习资料》

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  小学英语语法学习还处在基础积累阶段,所以这段时期的学习积累是很重要的,下面是小编给大家带来的六年级英语上册重点单词句型语法复习资料,希望能够帮助到大家!

  六年级英语上册重点单词句型语法复习资料

  Unit 1 How can I get there? 我怎样到达那里。

  重点单词

  science museum 科学博物馆, post office 邮局, bookstore书店, cinema电影院, hospital 医院, crossing 十字路口, turn left 左转, turn right 右转, go straight 直走, map 地图, compass指南针, GPS 全球定位系统, stars 星星, Italian restaurant 意大利餐厅, get to 到达 。

  重点句型

  1. ---Where is the restaurant? 餐厅在哪里?

  ----It’s next to the park on Dong fang Street. 它在东方路,在公园附近。

  2.---How can we get there? 我们怎么去哪里?

  ----Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.书店左转,然后医院右转。

  3. He now has GPS. 他现在有GPS。

  4. What an interesting film! 多么有趣的电影!

  方位词复习:

  next to紧挨着, near在...附近, behind在...后面, beside在...旁边, in front of在...前面。

  Unit 2 Ways to go to school. 上学的方式。

  重点单词

  on foot 走路, by bike骑车, by bus 乘公交, by train 乘火车, by subway乘地铁, by ship 乘船, by plane 乘飞机, slow down 慢下来, traffic lights 交通灯, traffic rules 交通规则, go/come to school 上学, by sled 坐雪橇, by ferry坐轮渡, pay attention to 注意, traffic lights交通灯, Stop and wait at a red light 红灯停等一等, slow down and stop at a yellow light 黄灯减速并停下, Go at a green light 绿灯行。

  重点句型

  1.---How do you come to school? 你怎么上学?

  ----Usually, I come on foot. 通常我走路来的。=Usually ,I come to school on foot.

  2.---How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么能到达复兴医院?

  ----Take the No.57 bus over there. 你可以在那边乘57路公交车。

  3. In the USA people on bikes must wear one.在美国骑车的人必须戴头盔。

  4. Don’t go at the red light. 别闯红灯。

  5. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通灯。

  6. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯要减速停下。

  7. Stop and wait at a red light. 红灯停下等待。

  8. Go at a green light. 绿灯行。

  9. In the UK you drive on the left side. 在英国,你要靠左行驶。

  10. In China, people drive on the right side。在中国,人们靠右行驶。

  11. You must pay attention to the traffic lights. 你必须注意交通信号灯。

  频率副词复习:

  always 总是, usually通常, often 经常, sometimes 有时, never 从不。

  Unit 3 My weekend plan. 我的周末计划。

  重点单词

  visit grandparents拜访祖父母, see a film看电影, take a trip 去旅行, go to the supermarket去超市, this evening 今天晚上, this afternoon今天下午, this morning今天早上, tonight在今晚, tomorrow明天, next week下周, dictionary 词典, comic book连环画册, word book单词书, postcard 明信片, lesson 课, space travel 太空旅行, half price 半价, mooncake 月饼, Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋, get together 聚会, poem 诗, moon 月亮。

  重点句型

  1.---What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么?

  ----I’m going to have an art lesson. 我要上美术课。

  2. ---What are you going to buy? 你要买什么?

  ----I’m going to buy some word books. 我要买一些单词书。

  3.---Where are you going? 你们打算去哪儿?

  ----We are going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。

  4.---When are you going?你们什么时候去?

  ----Next Wednesday. 下周三 。

  5. We are going to see a film about space travel. 我们要去看关于太空旅行的电影。

  6.---Do you have comic books? 你有漫画书吗?

  ----Yes,here they are.有,在这里。

  时间标志词:tomorrow 明天, soon 很快, next Monday 下周一, next year 明年

  next weekend 下周末, this afternoon 今天下午, this evening 今晚, tonight在今晚。

  Unit 4 I have a pen pal. 我有一个笔友。

  重点单词

  dancing 跳舞, singing唱歌, reading stories 读故事书, playing football踢足球, doing kung fu练功夫, does word puzzles猜字谜, listening to music听音乐, climbing mountains爬山, drawing cartoons 画漫画, studies Chinese 学中文, cooks Chinese food 做中餐, goes hiking 远足, hobby 业余爱好, good idea 好主意, amazing 令人惊奇的, join 加入, share 分享。

  重点句型

  1.---What are his / her hobbies? 他(她)的业余爱好是什么?

  ----He/ She likes doing kung fu and swimming. 他(她)喜欢练功夫和游泳

  2. ---Does he live in Sydney? 他居住在悉尼吗?

  ---肯定回答:Yes, he does. 是的,他居住在那里。

  ----否肯回答:No, he doesn’t. 不,他没有。

  3.---does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? 他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗?

  ---Yes, he does.

  语法知识

  1、动词变为动名词的规则:

  动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

  (1) 一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:

  play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going

  (2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing

  (3) 以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:

  run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting

  2、关于第三人称单数:

  动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:

  ①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如: read--reads make—makes write—writes

  ②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes

  ③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays buy--buys, 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies

  ④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es. 如:leaf—leaves

  ⑤特殊变化:have--has

  (4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

  (5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t. 动词恢复原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.

  (6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?

  3、注意几个单词的变化:

  hobby(复数形式)—hobbies story(复数形式)—stories have to(同义词)—must

  Unit 5 What does he do? 他是做什么的?

  重点单词

  Factory worker 工人, postman 邮递员, businessman 商人, police officer 警察, fisherman 渔民, scientist科学家, polite 飞行员, coach教练, head teacher校长, reporter记者, secretary秘书, writer 作家, singer歌手, dancer舞蹈员, cleaner清洁工, driver 司机, university 大学, gym 体育馆, sea 海。

  重点句型

  一、 询问职业

   1.—— What does he do ? = What is he ? 他是做什么的?

  —— He is a doctor. 他是一个医生。

  2.-- --What do you do ? = What are you ? 你是做什么的?

  —— I ’m a student . 我是一个学生。

  二、询问工作的地点

   1.—— Where do you work ? 你在哪儿工作?

  —— I work in a school . 我在一个学校工作。 

  2. —— Where does your mother work ? 你妈妈在哪儿工作?

  —— She works in a hospital . 她在一个医院工作。

  3. 一般疑问句 :

  —— Does he work in a company ? 他在公司工作吗?

  —— Yes, he does . 是的。

  三、询问怎样去工作

  1.—— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎么去上班?

  —— He goes to work by car . 他开车去上班。

  语法知识

  1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词,一般在词尾加上-er,以e结尾的只加r:

  teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer drive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporter

  2、特殊的变法:

  act—actor act—actress art—artist science—scientist engine—engineer

  Unit 6 How do you feel? 你的感觉如何?

  重点单词

  angry 生气的, afraid 害怕的, sad 难过的, worried 担心的, happy 高兴的, see a doctor看医生, take a deep breath深呼吸, count to ten数到十, wear穿, chase追赶。

  重点句型

  1. They are afraid of him. 它们害怕它。(be afraid of 对...害怕)

  2. The cat is angry with them. 这只猫很生他们的气。(be angry with 对...生气)

  3. What’s wrong? 怎么啦?= What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦?

  4. ——Your father is ill. 你爸爸病了。

  ——He should see a doctor this morning. 他今天早上应该去看病。

  5. Don’t be sad. 别难过

  6. Don’t be worried. 别担心。= Don’t worry! 别担心。

  语法知识

  Should 后的谓语动词应该用原型。如:He should do more exercise. 他应该多做运动。